In 2026, Boston-based companies have several important tax deadlines, including the April 15th federal and Massachusetts tax return filings (which can be extended until October 15th). Additionally, Massachusetts and the federal government have various tax filings due on the dates listed below.
Claim Research & Development Tax Credits on Form 941, and file annual Federal Unemployment Tax Act (FUTA) return on Form 940. Use our handy calculator to estimate your possible research and development tax credit.
Boston startups should send 1099s to contractors. Send W2s to employees and e-file 1099-MISC for non-employee compensation with the IRS. Or file Form 8809 for a 30-day extension to file W2s and 1099-MISC for non-employee compensation.
Delaware Annual Franchise Report filing deadline. Your Boston startup will pay a minimum of $400, which increases if you have significant funding.
Massachusetts State Tax Form 2/Form of List for property tax assessment (billed quarterly).
For Boston startups, IRS ACA Compliance 1094-B, 1095-B, 1094-C, and 1095-C filings are due (if paper-filing, due April 1 if eFiling). File Form 8809 for a 30-day extension.
Send 1095-B and 1095-C forms to employees.
IRS 30-day automatic extension: provide Form 1095-B and Form 1095C to employees.
Massachusetts Q1 Corporate Estimated Tax Form 355-ES due date. 40% of estimated tax is due.
IRS ACA Compliance 1094-B, 1095-B, 1094-C, and 1095-C filings are due (e-file).
Massachusetts Corporation Excise Return Form 355 due. Can extend to October 15.
C Corp Form 1120 Tax Return due. The Federal Form 1120 is the U.S. Corporation Income Tax Return, which the IRS has companies use to report their income, losses, credits, etc., and to figure the income tax liability of the corporation. Can extend the deadline to Oct. 15. All Boston startups are required to file this Federal form by this deadline unless they file an extension.
Federal Quarterly Estimated Tax 1st installment (first quarter 2026).
File the R&D Tax Credit Form 6765 with your tax return. Can extend to October 15. We strongly recommend working with a qualified CPA to prepare this form in conjunction with your Form 1120 if your company is going to be acquired by a major technology company, that company’s CFO will use a strong tax team to do due diligence on this.
Due date for Boston startup employees to make contributions to Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs) for 2025 (Employee Benefits).
Boston startups can claim Research & Development Tax Credits on Form 941.
Delaware Quarterly Estimated Franchise Tax. Pay 40% of estimated annual amount (if annual amount expected to exceed $5,000).
Massachusetts Q2 Corporate Estimated Tax Form 355-ES due. 25% of the estimated tax is due.
Federal Quarterly Estimated Tax 2nd installment (second quarter 2026).
Claim Research & Development Tax Credits on Form 941.
Delaware Quarterly Estimated Franchise Tax. Pay 20% of your estimated annual amount (if annual amount expected to exceed $5,000).
Massachusetts Q3 Corporate Estimated Tax Form 355-ES due. 25% of the estimated tax is due.
Federal Quarterly Estimated Tax 3rd installment (third quarter 2026).
Massachusetts Corporation Excise Return Form 355 due if extended.
C Corp Form 1120 Tax Return final due date for Boston startups if extension was filed.
Claim your Research & Development Tax Credits on Form 941.
Delaware Quarterly Estimated Franchise Tax, Pay 20% of estimated annual amount (if annual amount expected to exceed $5,000).
Massachusetts Q4 Corporate Estimated Tax Form 355-ES due date. 10% of the estimated tax is due.
Federal Quarterly Estimated Tax 4th installment (fourth quarter 2026).
Click The Links To Learn More About These Filings And 2026 Boston Startup Tax Deadlines
Federal Quarterly Estimated Tax 4th installment (fourth quarter 2025).
Claim Research & Development Tax Credits on Form 941, and file annual Federal Unemployment Tax Act (FUTA) return on Form 940. Use our handy calculator to estimate your possible research and development tax credit.
Boston startups should send 1099s to contractors. Send W2s to employees and e-file 1099-MISC for non-employee compensation with the IRS. Or file Form 8809 for a 30-day extension to file W2s and 1099-MISC for non-employee compensation.
Delaware Annual Franchise Report filing deadline. Your Boston startup will pay a minimum of $400, which increases if you have significant funding.
Massachusetts State Tax Form 2/Form of List for property tax assessment (billed quarterly).
For Boston startups, IRS ACA Compliance 1094-B, 1095-B, 1094-C, and 1095-C filings are due (if paper-filing, due April 1 if eFiling). File Form 8809 for a 30-day extension.
Send 1095-B and 1095-C forms to employees.
IRS 30-day automatic extension: provide Form 1095-B and Form 1095C to employees.
Massachusetts Q1 Corporate Estimated Tax Form 355-ES due date. 40% of estimated tax is due.
IRS ACA Compliance 1094-B, 1095-B, 1094-C, and 1095-C filings are due (e-file).
Massachusetts Corporation Excise Return Form 355 due. Can extend to October 15.
C Corp Form 1120 Tax Return due. The Federal Form 1120 is the U.S. Corporation Income Tax Return, which the IRS has companies use to report their income, losses, credits, etc., and to figure the income tax liability of the corporation. Can extend the deadline to Oct. 15. All Boston startups are required to file this Federal form by this deadline unless they file an extension.
Federal Quarterly Estimated Tax 1st installment (first quarter 2026).
File the R&D Tax Credit Form 6765 with your tax return. Can extend to October 15. We strongly recommend working with a qualified CPA to prepare this form in conjunction with your Form 1120 if your company is going to be acquired by a major technology company, that company’s CFO will use a strong tax team to do due diligence on this.
Due date for Boston startup employees to make contributions to Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs) for 2025 (Employee Benefits).
Boston startups can claim Research & Development Tax Credits on Form 941.
Delaware Quarterly Estimated Franchise Tax. Pay 40% of estimated annual amount (if annual amount expected to exceed $5,000).
Massachusetts Q2 Corporate Estimated Tax Form 355-ES due. 25% of the estimated tax is due.
Federal Quarterly Estimated Tax 2nd installment (second quarter 2026).
Claim Research & Development Tax Credits on Form 941.
Delaware Quarterly Estimated Franchise Tax. Pay 20% of your estimated annual amount (if annual amount expected to exceed $5,000).
Massachusetts Q3 Corporate Estimated Tax Form 355-ES due. 25% of the estimated tax is due.
Federal Quarterly Estimated Tax 3rd installment (third quarter 2026).
Massachusetts Corporation Excise Return Form 355 due if extended.
C Corp Form 1120 Tax Return final due date for Boston startups if extension was filed.
Claim your Research & Development Tax Credits on Form 941.
Delaware Quarterly Estimated Franchise Tax, Pay 20% of estimated annual amount (if annual amount expected to exceed $5,000).
Massachusetts Q4 Corporate Estimated Tax Form 355-ES due date. 10% of the estimated tax is due.
Federal Quarterly Estimated Tax 4th installment (fourth quarter 2026).
Boston Business Certificate renews every four years.
Note: The federal tax deadline in 2026 falls on April 15. The federal extension deadline for 2026 is October 15. Most states usually follow the same calendar for state income tax returns.
If your Delaware C-Corp Boston funded startup needs tax help contact us **today!
BOSTON, STARTUPS AND TAXES
Boston’s startup ecosystem continues to thrive in 2026, bolstered by its world-class research universities, renowned hospitals, and deep corporate partnerships. The city ranks in the global top five for innovation and startup activity, with more than 3,200 active startups – about 6% of all U.S. startups – across sectors such as biotech, AI, energy, fintech, and robotics. Boston’s founding environment is powered by legendary accelerators like MassChallenge and Techstars Boston, with a strong talent pipeline from Harvard, MIT, and more.
Massachusetts retains its top spot for innovation, and Boston’s deep tech, biotech, and AI clusters consistently attract record-breaking venture capital – over $13 billion deployed in 2025 alone. Startups benefit from unique funding opportunities, including NIH grants, hospital innovation funds, and robust corporate and university support for commercialization and scale.
For tax and compliance, Boston-based startups should coordinate filings with the Massachusetts Department of Revenue, Suffolk County Comptroller’s Office, andCity of Boston. Key deadlines in 2026 include the April 15th federal and state tax return date, with extensions until October 15th, as well as rolling dates for federal and Massachusetts obligations throughout the year.
Boston’s highly educated talent base, coupled with strong public–private cooperation and ongoing investment in new tech hubs and innovation districts, delivers the critical infrastructure, connectivity, and funding for ambitious founders to scale globally in 2026.
In 2026, Boston-based companies have several important tax deadlines, including the April 15th federal and Massachusetts tax return filings (which can be extended until October 15th). Additionally, Massachusetts and the federal government have various tax filings due on the dates listed above.
2025 startup tax deadlines are supplied for reference purposes only, and should not be used when making decisions in 2026 or beyond. Always consult your tax professional, and see our disclaimer below.
Click The Links To Learn More About These Filings And 2025 Boston Startup Tax Deadlines
Claim Research & Development Tax Credits on Form 941, and file annual Federal Unemployment Tax Act (FUTA) return on Form 940. Use our handy calculator to estimate your possible research and development tax credit.
Massachusetts State Tax Form 2/Form of List for property tax assessment (billed quarterly).
Delaware Annual Franchise Report filing deadline. Your Boston startup will pay a minimum of $400, which increases if you have significant funding.
IRS 30-day automatic extension: provide Form 1095-B and Form 1095C to employees.
Massachusetts Q1 Corporate Estimated Tax Form 355-ES due date. 40% of estimated tax is due.
Massachusetts Corporation Excise Return Form 355 due. Can extend to October 15.
C Corp Form 1120 Tax Return due. The Federal Form 1120 is the U.S. Corporation Income Tax Return, which the IRS has companies use to report their income, losses, credits, etc., and to figure the income tax liability of the corporation. Can extend the deadline to Oct. 15. All Boston startups are required to file this Federal form by this deadline unless they file an extension.
Federal Quarterly Estimated Tax 1st installment (first quarter 2024).
File the R&D Tax Credit Form 6765 with your tax return. Can extend to October 15. We strongly recommend working with a qualified CPA to prepare this form in conjunction with your Form 1120 if you are a high-growth startup – if your company is going to be acquired by a major technology company, that company’s CFO will use a strong tax team to do due diligence on this.
Due date for Boston startup employees to make contributions to Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs) for 2023 (Employee Benefits).
Boston startups can claim Research & Development Tax Credits on Form 941.
Delaware Quarterly Estimated Franchise Tax. Pay 40% of estimated annual amount (if annual amount expected to exceed $5,000).
Massachusetts Q2 Corporate Estimated Tax Form 355-ES due. 25% of the estimated tax is due.
Federal Quarterly Estimated Tax 2nd installment (second quarter 2024).
Claim Research & Development Tax Credits on Form 941 .
Delaware Quarterly Estimated Franchise Tax. Pay 20% of your estimated annual amount (if annual amount expected to exceed $5,000).
Massachusetts Q3 Corporate Estimated Tax Form 355-ES due. 25% of the estimated tax is due.
Federal Quarterly Estimated Tax 3rd installment (third quarter 2024).
Massachusetts Corporation Excise Return Form 355 due if extended.
C Corp Form 1120 Tax Return final due date for Boston startups if extension was filed.
Claim your Research & Development Tax Credits on Form 941.
Delaware Quarterly Estimated Franchise Tax, Pay 20% of estimated annual amount (if annual amount expected to exceed $5,000).
Massachusetts Q4 Corporate Estimated Tax Form 355-ES due date. 10% of the estimated tax is due.
Federal Quarterly Estimated Tax 4th installment (fourth quarter 2024).
Boston Business Certificate renews every four years.
View tax compliance dates for Austin, Boston, New York City, Palo Alto, San Francisco, Santa Monica, Seattle, Washington DC, Atlanta, Salt Lake City, Mountain View, Chicago, Dallas, Miami, and San Jose
How Much Does a Startup Tax Return Cost? Try Kruze Consulting's Tax Preparation Pricing Tool.
How much can your startup save in payroll taxes? Estimate your R&D tax credit using our free calculator.
Every startup is different and so are its tax compliance needs. This is only a guideline. Please consult your tax professional. IRS Circular 230 Disclaimer: To ensure compliance with IRS Circular 230, any U.S. federal tax advice provided in this communication is not intended or written to be used, and it cannot be used by the recipient or any other taxpayer for the purpose of avoiding tax penalties that may be imposed on the recipient or any other taxpayer. Copyright © Kruze Consulting
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